Ruby

Ruby is one of the world’s most precious and admired gemstones, celebrated for its rich red color and remarkable brilliance. It belongs to the corundum family, and its vibrant red hue is caused by traces of chromium within the stone. The name “ruby” comes from the Latin word ruber, meaning “red.”

Some of the finest rubies are found in Myanmar, particularly in the famous Mogok region. Other important sources include Thailand, Sri Lanka, and Mozambique.

Rubies are highly valued for their durability, ranking 9 on the Mohs hardness scale, second only to diamonds. Their strength and beauty make them a popular choice for rings, necklaces, and other fine jewelry. The most valuable rubies display a vivid red color often described as “pigeon blood red.”

Throughout history, rubies have symbolized passion, courage, and prosperity. Ancient warriors believed the gemstone offered protection in battle, while royalty treasured rubies as symbols of power and wealth. Today, ruby is recognized as the birthstone for July and remains one of the most sought-after gemstones in the world.